http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID212569
Presynaptic mGlu7 receptors control GABA release in mouse hippocampus (Articolo in rivista)
- Type
- Label
- Presynaptic mGlu7 receptors control GABA release in mouse hippocampus (Articolo in rivista) (literal)
- Anno
- 2013-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#doi
- 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2012.04.020 (literal)
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- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Summa M; Di Prisco S; Grilli M; Usai C; Marchi M; Pittaluga A (literal)
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- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#url
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0028390812001566 (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#numeroVolume
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- ISI Web of Science (WOS) (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- Department of Experimental Medicine, Pharmacology and Toxicology Section, University of Genoa, viale Cembrano 4, 16148 Genoa, Italy; Institute of Biophysics, National Research Council, via De Marini 6, 16149 Genoa, Italy; Center of Excellence for Biomedical Research, University of Genoa, viale Benedetto XV, 16132 Genoa, Italy (literal)
- Titolo
- Presynaptic mGlu7 receptors control GABA release in mouse hippocampus (literal)
- Abstract
- The functional role of presynaptic release-regulating metabotropic glutamate type 7 (mGlu7) receptors in hippocampal GABAergic terminals was investigated. Mouse hippocampal synaptosomes were preloaded with [3H]D-?-aminobutyric acid ([3H]GABA) and then exposed in superfusion to 12 mM KCl. The K+-evoked [3H]GABA release was inhibited by the mGlu7 allosteric agonist N,N?-dibenzyhydryl-ethane-1,2-diamine dihydrochloride (AMN082, 0.001-10 ?M), as well as by the group III mGlu receptor agonist l-(+)-2-amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid [(l)-AP4, 0.01-1 mM]. The mGlu8 receptor agonist (S)-3,4-dicarboxyphenylglycine [(S)-3,4-DCPG, 10-100 nM] was ineffective. AMN082 and (l)-AP4-induced effects were recovered by the mGlu7 negative allosteric modulator (NAM) 6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-methyl-3-(4-pyridinyl)-isoxazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-4(5H)-one hydrochloride (MMPIP). AMN082 also inhibited in a MMPIP-sensitive manner the K+-evoked release of endogenous GABA. AMN082 and the adenylyl cyclase (AC) inhibitor MDL-12,330A reduced [3H]GABA exocytosis in a 8-Br-cAMP-sensitive. AMN082-inhibitory effect was additive to that caused by (-)baclofen, but insensitive to the GABAB antagonist 3-[[(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)methyl]amino]propyl] diethoxymethyl) phosphinic acid (CGP52432). Conversely, (-)baclofen-induced inhibition of GABA exocytosis was insensitive to MMPIP. Finally, the forskolin-evoked [3H]GABA release was reduced by AMN082 or (-)baclofen but abolished when the two agonists were added concomitantly. Mouse hippocampal synaptosomal plasmamembranes posses mGlu7 receptor proteins; confocal microscopy analysis unveiled that mGlu7 proteins colocalize with syntaxin-1A (Stx-1A), with vesicular GABA transporter (VGAT)-proteins and with GABAB receptor subunit proteins. We propose that presynaptic inhibitory mGlu7 heteroreceptors, negatively coupled to AC-dependent intraterminal pathway, exist in mouse hippocampal GABA-containing terminals, where they colocalize, but do not functionally cross-talk, with GABAB autoreceptors. (literal)
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