http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/individuo/prodotto/ID82485
Genetic polymorphism of gluten proteins and its utilization for wheat quality improvement (Contributo in atti di convegno)
- Type
- Label
- Genetic polymorphism of gluten proteins and its utilization for wheat quality improvement (Contributo in atti di convegno) (literal)
- Anno
- 2005-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 (literal)
- Alternative label
Lafiandra D.;Masci S.; Colaprico G.; Urbano M.; Margiotta B (2005)
Genetic polymorphism of gluten proteins and its utilization for wheat quality improvement
in Third International Wheat Quality Conference - "Standing on the Shoulders of Gians - What we have learned and where we are going", Manhattan, Kansas, USA, May 22-26, 2005
(literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#autori
- Lafiandra D.;Masci S.; Colaprico G.; Urbano M.; Margiotta B (literal)
- Pagina inizio
- Pagina fine
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#url
- http://www.aaccnet.org/publications/store/Pages/27489.aspx (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#titoloVolume
- Third International Wheat Quality Conference \"Standing on the shoulders of gians-what we have lerned and where we are going\" (literal)
- Note
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#affiliazioni
- Lafiandra D.;Masci S.:Department of Agrobiology and Agrochemistry, University of Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy
Colaprico G.; Urbano M.; Margiotta B: Institute of Plant Genetic, C.N.R., Bari (Italy) (literal)
- Titolo
- Genetic polymorphism of gluten proteins and its utilization for wheat quality improvement (literal)
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#isbn
- Http://www.cnr.it/ontology/cnr/pubblicazioni.owl#curatoriVolume
- O.K Chung and G.L. Lookhart (literal)
- Abstract
- Technological properties of doughs, associated with different bread and durum wheat
cultivars, are due to gluten proteins, their composition and their interactions with other seed
components, like soluble proteins and starch. Gluten proteins are mainly composed of two protein
fractions, termed gliadins and glutenins. The k t group includes monomeric proteins in which
disulfide bonds, if present, are intramolecular, whereas the glutenins are large polymenc proteins
whose constituent subunits are linked through .intermolecular disulfide bonds. Viscoelastic
properties of both durum and bread wheat doughs are positively correlated with the molecular sue
of glutenin polymers, that is highly variable and can reach millions of daltons. The size of glutenin
polymers depends on the capability of the constituent subunits to form intermolecular disulfide
bonds that give rise to polymenc chains of different lengths. Number and position of cysteine
residues present in glutenin subunits are one of the major structural features determuiing dough
rheological properties. Glutenin subunits are classified into high (HMW-GS) and low (LMW-GS)
molecular weight. Electrophoretic studies have shown a high polymorphism for both types of
subunits that are correlated with dough qualitative characteristics. Current state of the art of studies
on gluten protein composition and its manipulation will be descnbed with the fina1 objective to gain
information on the molecular basis of gluten functionality and develop nove1 strategies for quality
&iprovement. (literal)
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